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Monday, March 4, 2019

Implication of Science and Technology Essay

Implication of Science and engine room to mans use is as old as 2500 B.C or much earlier when the people, of Indus Valley nicety came to know first time about the fire and the wheel. Wheel is the make of all technological innovations of today and discovery of fire is the mans first experience about vim.Since indeed, mans curiosity and meticulous efforts have helped him for recent inventions and discoveries. But Science and Technology got its real light in India during the British item and were established to meet the needs and requirements of the then government. During 19th century, when the whole Europe passed through a phase of industrial Revolution, the Britishers also put emphasis on development of Science and Technology in India.Establishment of railway system, building of canals and development of a lucre of meteorological stations began. The first scientific survey of this kingdom was through during this time. Several academic institutions, such as Asiatic Society i n Calcutta in 1784, the Indian Association for the Advancement of Science in 1876 and many a(prenominal) others were createdAll these generated a greater awareness of science in the country and eventually led to the birth of modern science in India surrounded by 1890 and 1940.However, the end of the last century and the first 50 years of the move over one was a period of renaissance of science for India. Renowned scientists homogeneous Sir J. C. Bose, C. V. Raman, S. N. Bose, Srinivasa Ramanujan, Dr. Homi J. Bhabha, the father of Indias nuclear power, Vikram Sarabhai, Dr. Har Govind Singh Khorana etc. became well-known for their notable scientific researches in various palm and brought name and fame for the country.During post independence period and through the vision of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru the then Prime Minister, Science and Technology were positive in a conscious way as a study force for accelerating social and economic change. Nehru clearly expressed his views in his baring of IndiaIt was science alone that could solve the problems of hunger and poverty, of insanitation and illiteracy, of superstition and doddering consumption and tradition, of great resources running to waste, of a rich country inhabited by starving people,Programme of Green Revolution has made it true. Now, in the fields of space research, atomic energy, biotechnology and agriculture, India has achieved a lot. Continuous emergence of new areas and micro areas are gradually gaining the importance and specialized research areas standardized Superconductivity, Laser, Supercomputers, Robots and Robotics, Information Technology, Optic fibers etc. have resulted in a vast expansion in the areas/fields of knowledge AND TECHNOLOGY activities.India is salve dawdle behind in the field of energy specifically harnessing clean, safe and non-polluting energy through exaltation of non-conventional resources. Solar energy, the limitless source (the sun) provided by the nature, is still underutilized. Though much is achieved, but more is left unattended.Hence, with the consistent funding of the government as well as private institutions today on that point are about 3000 public and private institutions engaged in staple/fundamental, applied researches and development works in various fields of SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.

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